Beef Chow Fun with Gravy (豉椒牛河)

Slurp down these silky soft rice noodles in luscious black bean gravy!

flodesk gif
Prep Time
25 min
Total Time
40 min
Yields
4 servings

A Recipe by Daddy Lau

My dad's been cooking Chinese food for over 50 years - as a kid fending for himself in Guangzhou, as the head chef of his own restaurant, and as a loving father in our home.

Hopefully, by learning this recipe, you'll get to experience some of the delicious joy we felt growing up eating his food!

- Randy

A saucy noodle

This is the "wet", sauced up version of the Beef Chow Fun that you may already know. The difference between these two recipes? The other Beef Chow Fun is considered a "dry" rice noodle, where you want to emphasize wok hei, a fleeting toastiness that comes from cooking the beef and the noodles fast and hot, and the satisfying crunch of the vegetables.

This recipe is for a "wet" rice noodle. Its texture is much gentler, with slippery noodles and a savory gravy.

Thank you, Kikkoman!

This recipe is brought to you in part by Kikkoman. My dad has been using Kikkoman flavors throughout his 50-year career as a chef, and it's a privilege to get to partner with them on such an iconic recipe, Beef Chow Fun with Gravy!

  • Kikkoman products are a major flavor enhancer and bring out the “umami” taste, and help balance and round out flavors
  • Kikkoman® Less Sodium Soy Sauce is perfect for home cooks who are looking to cut down on their sodium levels, without sacrificing flavor
  • Kikkoman offers a wide range of Gluten-Free Asian sauces, including Gluten-Free Oyster Sauce and Gluten-Free Hoisin Sauce
  • The KikkomanUSA.com Chinese site offers easy Asian recipes that home cooks can enjoy any night of the week

You can learn more about Kikkoman and follow them on social media here:

Check out a quick story summary of our recipe!

Ingredients

Weight: US
oz
g
Volume: US
cup
mL
Servings
4

Main Ingredients

  • 1 lb fresh chow fun
  • 10 oz steak
  • 0.50 oz red bell pepper
  • 0.50 oz green bell pepper
  • 2 oz yellow onion
  • 0.50 oz fermented black beans
  • 3 clove garlic
  • 4 tbsp oil
  • 1 tbsp Kikkoman® Soy Sauce

Beef Marinade

  • 0.50 tsp salt
  • 0.50 tsp sugar
  • 0.25 tsp white pepper
  • 1 tsp Kikkoman® Soy Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 0.50 tsp Kikkoman® Tamari Soy Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 1 tbsp Kikkoman® Oyster Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch
  • 2 tbsp water
  • 1 tbsp oil (

    to add to the beef right before cooking

    )

Black Bean Sauce

  • 1 tsp Kikkoman® Soy Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 0.50 tsp Kikkoman® Tamari Soy Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 1 tbsp Kikkoman® Oyster Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 3 tbsp water
  • 0.30 tsp white pepper
  • 0.50 tsp salt
  • 0.50 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp potato starch (

    Amazon; or use cornstarch

    )
  • 1 small amount ginger (

    roughly the same volume as garlic

    )

A black-bean-based gravy

Word for word, you might more accurately call 豉椒牛河 "black bean and pepper beef chow fun". This dish is based on one of the classic Cantonese flavors, fermented black beans, or 豆豉.

Fermented black beans are savory, a touch funky, and the primary flavor of the sauce and dish. You can't replace it with other types of black beans, and the flavor is very distinct from other fermented bean products. It's important to get the right ingredient here!

Bell pepper, capsicum, or paprika?

We live in the US, so we call this vegetable a bell pepper. If you're in a different region in the world, you might call it a capsicum, a sweet pepper, or a paprika. It's all the same crisp, sweet vegetable.

Whatever you choose to call it, its refreshing sweetness, satisfying crunch, and beautiful color all help to balance this rice noodle dish's flavor, texture, and appearance.

Start by slicing the beef (10 oz). Look for the lines running along the beef. Those lines are the grain of the beef, and you want to slice perpendicular to those lines in order to get the most tender slices of beef. Cut 1/4-inch thick slices across the grain.

Once the beef is all sliced up, soak the beef in a bowl of clean, cold water. The soak will get rid of the metallic flavor of myoglobin and make the beef a more appealing color when you start cooking it.

Rinse the fermented black beans (0.50 oz) in case of sand, grit, or other debris. Discard the dirty water. Then add them to a small bowl of clean, cold water and leave them to soak and soften.

Cut the yellow onion (2 oz) into large chunks by first halving the onion, then cutting the onion half once horizontally across, and then cutting vertically 4-5 times. Once you pull apart the pieces, they'll be shaped like medium-sized triangles and rectangles.

To cut the green bell pepper (0.50 oz), cut off a side or two to get however much of it you need, removing the core and seeds if needed. Cut those large pieces into thick slices. Cut each thick slice into several medium-sized triangles by changing the angle of your knife after each cut. The pieces of bell pepper should ideally be approximately the same size as the pieces of onion. Repeat with the red bell pepper (0.50 oz).

If you want, you can choose to use one color of bell pepper for the entire amount. We chose to use two colors for extra visual appeal.

Smash, peel, and mince the garlic (3 clove).

Thinly slice the ginger (1 small amount), lay them down to cut them into thin strips, then finely mince.

Drain the water from the beef, and squeeze the slices of beef to get more of the water out. The more water that the beef is holding on to, the less capacity it has to absorb the marinade, so get as much water out as you gently can.

In a bowl, create the beef marinade by combining salt (0.50 tsp), sugar (0.50 tsp), white pepper (0.25 tsp), light soy sauce (1 tsp), dark soy sauce (0.50 tsp), oyster sauce (1 tbsp), cornstarch (1 tbsp), and water (2 tbsp). Mix it all up, and then add the beef. Massage the beef into the marinade to help it absorb. If you have the time, you can even massage and mix it until the beef soaks up the majority of the liquid and is super well-coated.

In this recipe, we're using steak, which is a naturally tender cut of beef. If you're using flank steak instead, you can add a touch of baking soda to the marinade as a tenderizer.

By now, the fermented black beans should be much softer. Pour out the soaking liquid and rinse the beans just one more time for good measure. Then, use your fingers or a spoon to crush the beans into a rough paste. The crushed beans will combine better into the sauce and release their flavor better.

Next, loosen up the fresh chow fun (1 lb) noodles. They're usually packaged into a compressed brick, so it's important to loosen up and separate the strands now. Otherwise, they'll clump up as you're cooking them.

Use a dry work surface, like a dry cutting board, and with clean, dry hands, massage the noodles to gently work them apart. When the noodles are all loose and separated, put them on a dish or plate.

To create the sauce, combine light soy sauce (1 tsp), dark soy sauce (0.50 tsp), oyster sauce (1 tbsp), water (3 tbsp), white pepper (0.30 tsp), salt (0.50 tsp), and sugar (0.50 tsp) in a separate bowl.

Add potato starch (1 tsp) (or cornstarch, in a slightly larger amount), which will thicken the sauce when you cook it. Stir to dissolve.

If the color here looks too pale, feel free to add more dark soy sauce. In our video, we added another tsp of dark soy sauce.

We're one step away from cooking the beef, so now is a good time to add some oil (1 tbsp) to it and mix it into the marinade. This seals in the flavor of the marinade and gives the beef a smooth, succulent texture.

Heat up the wok on high heat. One the wok is dry and hot, add just a bit of oil (1 tbsp).

We're starting with the noodles, and since fresh chow fun noodles already have some oil on them, we don't need much in the wok.

Give the oil a quick swirl to coat. Turn the heat down to medium or low, then add the noodles. Use a spatula, chopsticks, or tongs to gently spread the noodles out, so that there's a lot of surface area in contact with the wok, and more of the noodles are getting fried.

Don't move the noodles around too much as you stir-fry this side of the noodles for about one minute. The more you mix the noodles, the more the fragile rice noodles will fall apart.

Then, flip the noodles to the other side. Stir-fry this side for 30-40 seconds. Then season the noodles with light soy sauce (1 tbsp). Gently stir the sauce into the noodles to distribute. (Make sure to pay attention to the temperature in the wok, and lower the heat if necessary!) The moisture from the soy sauce should help loosen the noodles up even more.

Plate the noodles in the serving dish. If you see any big clumps of noodles, use chopsticks to gently tease them apart.

There's no need to clean the wok, as we'll continue using it to cook. Turn the heat back up and add oil (3 tbsp) to the wok.

Add the beef and lower the heat to avoid overcooking the beef. It'll get tough if you keep it at high heat! Fry it gently to keep it tender and succulent.

After about a minute, or when the beef is 60-70% cooked through, take it out and set it aside in a strainer to let excess oil drop off.

Pour out all of the oil from cooking the beef. You can set this aside to cook with in later dishes!

The residual oil that's left on the walls of the wok is enough to finish cooking the rest of our Beef Chow Fun with Gravy.

Turn the heat back up to heat up the wok. Once hot, add the minced garlic and ginger. Stir-fry the aromatics until they're fragrant, or about 10 seconds. Add the crushed fermented black beans and fry them until they're aromatic as well.

To get the residue and leftover pieces of black beans out of the bowl, use a tbsp or so of water to rinse the sides of the bowl. We'll add it to the wok in just a bit.

After 20-30 seconds of stir-frying the black beans, add the onion and bell pepper. Stir-fry the vegetables and then mix in the water from the black bean bowl. Toss everything to combine and cook them through for 10-20 seconds.

Then, add the beef back in. Stir-fry the beef for 15-20 seconds, then add the sauce. Check the consistency of the ingredients, and if the sauce is too thick, add water to thin it out. We added just a tbsp of water to get it to our preferred consistency.

Give it a taste, adjust the flavor if necessary. When it's to your liking, pour the beef, vegetables, and sauce over the noodles, and enjoy!

FAQ

How do you slice meat really thinly?

  • It's easiest to cleanly cut a half-frozen, half-thawed piece of meat, so that the meat will be firm enough to hold its shape, but soft enough to cut through. My dad likes to take the frozen meat out of the freezer, let it soften to the perfect texture, and then cut it.
  • If you find that it has softened too much and it's difficult to cut cleanly, pop it back into the freezer for 20-30 minutes to firm it back up just enough to slice.
  • Alternatively, you can ask the meat counter to slice it for you when you purchase it!

How do you prepare chow fun noodles so they're not hard and clumpy?

  • It's best to use fresh chow fun noodles. They'll be the most elastic, the softest, and easiest to loosen up.
  • Always loosen them up by massaging the noodles apart on a dry surface prior to cooking them. If you need to refrigerate them, loosen the noodles before you do so.
  • If your refrigerated noodles are stiff, microwave them to soften them up before stir-frying.
  • Dry noodles are the most difficult to get to the right texture, because they have the farthest to go. Prepare them according to the package instructions, but if those instructions are not getting you there, try variations of this method: soak the dry noodles in warm water until they're soft. Then steam them in a covered steaming vessel. They should be softer and more pliable now!

Why does my ho fun turn mushy and clumpy when I fry it?

  • Use fresh, high quality chow fun noodles. Fresh noodles won't clump! They should be soft, elastic, but still sturdy. Make sure to massage and loosen them before you start cooking.
  • Also, chow fun noodles are delicate and will break if you mix and stir them too much. Stir-fry these noodles with gentle, direct motions so that you don't have to disturb them too much.

How do you prevent rice noodles from sticking to the wok?

  • Begin with a very dry, hot wok. Any moisture will disrupt the oil from doing its job. One the wok is definitely dry and heated sufficiently, add oil and give the oil a quick swirl to coat. Turn the heat down, then start cooking. The noodles shouldn't stick.

How do you make the black bean sauce for rice noodles?

  • This is our recipe for the black bean sauce that goes on Beef Chow Fun with onions and bell peppers: light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, oyster sauce, water, white pepper, salt, and sugar. We thicken it with potato starch, although you can do so with cornstarch just as well. Of course, this is poured into a wok of frying garlic and ginger and rehydrated, fermented black beans. See our recipe to get the exact ratios!

Summary

Beef Chow Fun with Gravy (豉椒牛河)
Slurp down these silky soft rice noodles in luscious black bean gravy!
  • Prep Time: 25 min
  • Total Time: 40 min
  • Yield: 4 servings

Main Ingredients

  • 1 lb fresh chow fun
  • 10 oz steak
  • 0.50 oz red bell pepper
  • 0.50 oz green bell pepper
  • 2 oz yellow onion
  • 0.50 oz fermented black beans
  • 3 clove garlic
  • 4 tbsp oil
  • 1 tbsp Kikkoman® Soy Sauce

Beef Marinade

  • 0.50 tsp salt
  • 0.50 tsp sugar
  • 0.25 tsp white pepper
  • 1 tsp Kikkoman® Soy Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 0.50 tsp Kikkoman® Tamari Soy Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 1 tbsp Kikkoman® Oyster Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch
  • 2 tbsp water
  • 1 tbsp oil (

    to add to the beef right before cooking

    )

Black Bean Sauce

  • 1 tsp Kikkoman® Soy Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 0.50 tsp Kikkoman® Tamari Soy Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 1 tbsp Kikkoman® Oyster Sauce (

    Amazon

    )
  • 3 tbsp water
  • 0.30 tsp white pepper
  • 0.50 tsp salt
  • 0.50 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp potato starch (

    Amazon; or use cornstarch

    )
  • 1 small amount ginger (

    roughly the same volume as garlic

    )

Step 1 - Prepare beef

↑ Jump to details

Cut the beef (10 oz) into 1/4-inch thick slices, perpendicular to the grain.

Soak the beef slices in a bowl of clean, cold water.

Step 2 - Prepare other ingredients

↑ Jump to details

Rinse the fermented black beans (0.50 oz), discard the water, then add them to a small bowl of clean, cold water and leave them to soak and soften.

Cut the yellow onion (2 oz) into large chunks.

Cut the green bell pepper (0.50 oz) and red bell pepper (0.50 oz) into thick strips, then triangles, approximately the same size as the onion pieces.

Mince the garlic (3 clove).

Finely mince the ginger (1 small amount).

Step 3 - Marinate beef

↑ Jump to details

Drain the water from the beef, and gently squeeze the slices of beef to get more water out.

In a bowl, create the beef marinade by combining salt (0.50 tsp), sugar (0.50 tsp), white pepper (0.25 tsp), light soy sauce (1 tsp), dark soy sauce (0.50 tsp), oyster sauce (1 tbsp), cornstarch (1 tbsp), and water (2 tbsp).

Add the beef. Massage the beef into the marinade to help it absorb.

Step 4 - Prepare black beans & noodles

↑ Jump to details

By now, the fermented black beans should be much softer. Pour out the soaking liquid and rinse the beans one more time.

Use your fingers or a spoon to crush the beans into a rough paste.

Next, loosen up the fresh chow fun (1 lb) noodles by massaging and separating the strands with clean, dry hands on a dry work surface.

Step 5 - Prepare sauce

↑ Jump to details

To create the sauce, combine light soy sauce (1 tsp), dark soy sauce (0.50 tsp), oyster sauce (1 tbsp), water (3 tbsp), white pepper (0.30 tsp), salt (0.50 tsp), and sugar (0.50 tsp) in a separate bowl.

Add potato starch (1 tsp). Stir to dissolve.

Step 6 - Cook noodles

↑ Jump to details

Add some oil (1 tbsp) to the marinating beef and mix to combine.

Heat up the wok on high heat. One the wok is dry and hot, add just a bit of oil (1 tbsp).

Give the oil a quick swirl to coat. Turn the heat down to medium or low, then add the noodles. Use a spatula, chopsticks, or tongs to gently spread the noodles out, so that there's a lot of surface area in contact with the wok.

Don't move the noodles around too much as you stir-fry this side of the noodles for about one minute.

Then, flip the noodles to the other side. Stir-fry this side for 30-40 seconds. Then season the noodles with light soy sauce (1 tbsp). Gently stir the sauce into the noodles to distribute.

Plate the noodles in the serving dish.

Step 7 - Cook beef

↑ Jump to details

Turn the heat back up and add oil (3 tbsp) to the wok.

Add the beef and lower the heat to avoid overcooking the beef.

After about a minute, or when the beef is 60-70% cooked through, take it out and set it aside in a strainer to let excess oil drop off.

Step 8 - Cook everything & serve

↑ Jump to details

Pour out all of the oil from cooking the beef, but don't clean the wok. Use the residual oil to finish cooking the dish.

Turn the heat back up to heat up the wok. Once hot, add the minced garlic and ginger. Stir-fry the aromatics until they're fragrant, or about 10 seconds.

Add the crushed fermented black beans and fry them until they're aromatic as well.

To get the residue and leftover pieces of black beans out of the bowl, use a tbsp or so of water to rinse the sides of the bowl.

After 20-30 seconds of stir-frying the black beans, add the onion and bell pepper.

Stir-fry the vegetables and then mix in the water from the black bean bowl. Toss everything to combine and cook them through for 10-20 seconds.

Then, add the beef back in. Stir-fry the beef for 15-20 seconds, then add the sauce. If the sauce is too thick, add a tbsp of water to get it to your preferred consistency.

Give it a taste, adjust the flavor if necessary. When it's to your liking, pour the beef, vegetables, and sauce over the noodles, and enjoy!

Step 9 - Take pictures
Whip out your camera (1). Begin taking photos (1,000,000). Pick your favorites!
Step 10 - Share and tag us on Instagram @madewithlau #madewithlau!
Did you have fun making this recipe? We'd love to see & hear about it. (Especially my dad. He would be THRILLED!)

Enjoy!

We have many, many happy memories of enjoying this dish growing up.

Now, hopefully, you can create your own memories with this dish with your loved ones.

Also, I cordially invite you to eat with us and learn more about the dish, Chinese culture, and my family.

Cheers, and thanks for cooking with us!

Feel free to comment below if you have any questions about the recipe.